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2018年8月5日星期日

神祕的巨大流氓行星被發現潛伏在我們的太陽系外面

Artist's impression of the enormous object known as SIMP J01365663+0933473 © Chuck Carter, NRAO/AUI/NSF 

神祕的巨大流氓行星被發現潛伏在我們的太陽系外面
Mysterious gigantic rogue planet spotted lurking outside our solar system
4 Aug, 2018
A mysterious large object is floating around outside our solar system and researchers aren’t sure exactly what it is – although it could be a rogue planet.
In the first radio-telescope detection of a planetary-mass object beyond our solar system, astronomers have found the strange celestial body has 12.7 times the mass of Jupiter. It doesn’t appear to orbit a parent star, however, and is only 20 light-years away from Earth.
“This object is right at the boundary between a planet and a brown dwarf, or ‘failed star,’ and is giving us some surprises that can potentially help us understand magnetic processes on both stars and planets,” study lead astronomer Melodie Kao said.

A brown dwarf is an object too large to be a planet, but isn’t big enough to sustain the nuclear fusion of hydrogen in its core that is vital to stars.
The object, which has been named SIMP J01365663+0933473, was first detected in 2016, but was thought to be a brown dwarf. The latest data reveals it’s younger than first thought at a relatively youthful 200 million years old, and its mass is smaller, so it could be classified as a planet. Its temperature is also far cooler than the sun, at 825 degrees Celsius. It also has a strong magnetic field, 200 times the strength of Jupiter. https://www.rt.com/news/435044-rogue-planet-astronomers-radio/

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