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2019年5月16日星期四

歐盟選舉在前Facebook禁制意大利民粹主義者頁面

歐盟選舉在前Facebook禁制意大利民粹主義者頁面
Facebook bans Italian populist pages ahead of EU elections

14 May 2019


The social media giant Facebook has banned 23 noteworthy Italian populist pages with 2.5 million followers just two weeks ahead of the highly anticipated European elections.
The vast majority of the 23 pages that were banned supported Italy’s currently governing coalition made up right and left wing populist parties La Lega (The League) and the 5-Star Movement (MS5), Italy’s La Stampa reports.
Facebooks cited ‘hate speech’ and ‘divisive content’ regarding vaccines, immigrants, and Jewish people as justification for the drastic move.
Apparently, the tech giant’s decision to ban these pages was informed by a report which was created by a leftist NGO by the name of Avaaz, which claims to focus on environmental campaigns and what they regard as ‘human rights’.
A spokesperson from Facebook commented, saying, “We thank Avaaz for sharing its research so we could investigate…We are committed to protecting the integrity of the EU elections and around the world. We have removed a series of false and duplicate accounts that violated our policies on the subject of authenticity, as well as several pages for violation of the policy on changing the name.”
“We have also taken action against some pages that have repeatedly spread misinformation. We will take further measures if we find other violations,” the spokesperson added.
In Avaaz’s report, which was presented to Facebook earlier this month, the NGO claimed that it had discovered 14 Italian networks operating on social media platform which included 104 pages, 6 groups, with a reach of more than 18.2 million individual users.
Of these networks, actions taken by Facebook this week targeted 23 of its pages – totaling nearly 2.45 million individual users and 2.44 million interactions over the past three months.
On top of this, Facebook has also apparently ‘weakened’ pages that it has arbitrarily deemed to be spreading content containing ‘fake news’ – presumably limiting their visibility to Facebook users.
Facebook asserts that its primary motivation for banning these pages was that the page creators had initially chosen page themes which didn’t cite any involvement with political parties or movements, but which had later switched the themes.
Included among the banned pages are ‘Lega Salvini Premier Santa Teresa of Riva’, ‘We want the 5-Star Movement in government’, which had 129,000 followers and nearly 700,000 interactions in just three months, ‘Lega Salvini Sulmona’ — which had 307,000 followers – ‘We Are 5 Stars’, as well as ‘Beppe Grillo for President’.
Facebook’s most recent efforts in Italy to influence this May’s European elections are only the tip of the iceberg, according to Italian media.
Earlier this month, Facebook opened up a ‘war room’ in Dublin, Ireland with 40 teams of full-time engineers, researchers, threat specialists, scientists, and experts for each country who devote their efforts to the European electoral campaign, according to the Italian La Repubblica.
Apparently, there are 500 individuals working on the elections, with the help of 21 so-called ‘fact checkers’, working in 14 different languages.
https://voiceofeurope.com/2019/05/facebook-bans-italian-populist-pages-ahead-of-eu-elections/

Fb刪除一批意大利假賬戶
2019年5月13日

歐洲議會選舉前夕,全球最多用戶社交媒體Facebook(fb)表示,刪除若干個發放假消息的意大利假賬戶。

歐盟成員國將於5月23日舉行歐洲議會選舉。歐盟已表明,關注有境外勢力試圖利用互聯網干預選舉的可能,促請谷歌、Twitter及fb監察有關假新聞情況。

Fb意大利分支發言人表示,已刪除若干個發放假消息的意大利假賬戶,因為他們違反社交平台指引。

Avaaz報道,該個平交平台刪除了23個發放假新聞的假賬戶,有關賬戶的追隨者總共有246萬個。逾半數的相關賬戶是支持五星運動或聯盟黨,是意大利聯合政府目前的兩個成員。

https://www2.hkej.com/landing/mobArticle2/id/2135824





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