邊個先真?
'國際原子能機構報告證實伊朗的清白'
'IAEA report confirms Iran's clean slate'
Mon Sep 6, 2010 5:59PM
Latest International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) report on Iran's nuclear activities reaffirms Tehran's commitment to the agency's rules, Iranian envoy to the watchdog group says.
最新的國際原子能機構(IAEA)對伊朗核活動的報告,重申德黑蘭對機構規則的承諾,伊朗特使對監督組織說。
Commenting on the report released by IAEA's Director General Yukiya Amano on Monday, Iran's Ambassador to the UN nuclear watchdog Ali Asghar Soltanieh said "After seven years of constant inspections, the report once again confirms the non-diversion of Iran's nuclear activities towards military and banned objectives."
"Although the report has tarnished the Agency's technical credibility by mentioning technical details and quoting some parts of UN Security Council's resolution, it clearly shows that all of Iran's nuclear activities, especially the enrichment efforts, have been conducted under the supervision of the agency," Soltanieh told Mehr News Agency after Amano's report was published Monday night.
"The report reflects achievements made by the Islamic Republic and its mastery of nuclear technology, especially in the field of enrichment, and clearly indicates Iran's commitment to IAEA's Statute and Safeguards Agreement, confirming that all of Iran's nuclear activities are conducted under the Agency's supervision," he added.
Commenting on appeals proclaimed in Amano's report, Soltanieh reiterated that the UN Security Council (UNSC) demands are not applicable since they have no legal basis and exceed the provisions of Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.
On May 17, Iran, Turkey and Brazil issued a declaration based on which Tehran agreed to exchange the bulk of its low-enriched uranium on Turkish soil with fuel for the Tehran research reactor.
The US and its European allies snubbed the declaration and used their influence on the UNSC to press for fresh sanctions against Iran.
Both Ankara and Brasilia condemned the new sanctions, saying it was a major setback in resolving the standoff over Iran's nuclear program.
Following the UNSC resolution, the US and EU also imposed additional unilateral sanctions on Iran over its nuclear program, targeting the country's energy and financial sectors.
Iran has criticized the UNSC sanctions arguing that as a signatory to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and an IAEA member it has every right to pursue and benefit from nuclear technology for peaceful purposes.
ASH/MB
http://www.presstv.ir/detail/141481.html
IAEA質疑伊朗核活動的和平目的
更新時間 2010年 9月 6日, 格林尼治標準時間17:04
BBC得到的一份國際原子能機構尚未公開的文件說,不能證實伊朗核活動的和平目的,並敦促伊朗立即與國際原子機構展開合作。
這份新的季度報告說,伊朗未能提供原子能機構所需要的信息,並阻止部分核查人員進行檢查。報告指出,伊朗的合作是「當務之急」。
伊朗最近做出決定,取消了兩名原子能機構核查人員前來檢查的資格,聲稱他們做出的伊朗非法進行核試驗的結論「充滿偏見」,國際原子能機構否認了伊朗的說法。
報告還說,儘管遭到聯合國安理會實施的制裁,伊朗仍繼續生產低濃度的濃縮鈾。去年11月以來,伊朗低濃度濃縮鈾的庫存量增加近1000公斤,並說,伊朗某些核設施上的封條被破壞。
國際原子能機構說,如果將這些濃縮鈾的濃度提升至90%,伊朗就足以製造原子彈。
美國和其盟國一直指責伊朗在秘密發展核武器,並對伊朗實施一系列新的制裁措施。日本上周五(9月3日)公布了針對伊朗的更多制裁措施,以響應美國要求進一步向德黑蘭核計劃施壓的呼籲。
伊朗一直否認這些指控,堅稱其核活動是用於和平目的。
http://www.bbc.co.uk/zhongwen/trad/world/2010/09/100906_iran_iaea.shtml
國際原子能機構稱:伊朗濃縮鈾儲備不斷增加
2010年09月07日05:14
來源:人民網
人民網9月7日電 國際原子能機構6日發布的報告透露,自今年5月來,伊朗境內的低純度濃縮鈾數量達到2.8噸,比此前增加了15%。這種局面表明,正在遭受國際制裁的伊朗仍然在繼續推進自己的濃縮鈾提煉工作。
伊朗原子能組織主席薩利希說,伊朗已經生產了25公斤純度為20%的濃縮鈾,到今年年底,將能生產出德黑蘭研究性核反應堆所需的全部核燃料。但薩利希又強調,伊朗並不想自己生產,只是一些國家不願意提供,伊朗隻能靠自己,生產濃縮鈾是伊朗的權利。
此前,國際原子能機構前副總干事海諾寧曾在接受採訪時稱,伊朗已儲存足夠制造1-2枚核彈所需的低濃縮鈾。海諾寧表示,盡管德黑蘭方面用現有濃縮鈾儲備跨越核彈制造門檻並無實戰意義,但伊朗掌握的濃縮鈾“依然是個威脅”。
伊朗外交部發言人近日還宣稱,該國計劃於2020年興建世界上首座實驗用的核聚變反應堆,從而滿足伊朗核電站的核燃料所需。這位官員表示,上述過程會全部處於國際原子能機構監督之下。據悉,伊朗已經為此設立了800萬美元研究基金。
有關資料顯示,核聚變比核裂變能夠釋放出更多能量,因此世界上的五大核國家在試爆以核裂變為原理的原子彈之后,都走上了試爆氫彈的道路。同時,核聚變所產生的核能向來被視為一種廉價、安全、清潔的未來能源。迄今為止,利用核聚變發電仍未取得成果。
美國及其盟友現在對伊朗不斷拋出“雄心勃勃的核計劃”始終持懷疑態度。它們盡管不相信伊朗具備自行生產新型離心機和准備搞核聚變的能力,又無法對此置之不理。由於伊朗嚴密的保密機制和反間諜網,讓西方和以色列格外焦慮,卻無從下手。
伊朗發展核計劃的雄心壯志,對中東國家來說更是一種強烈刺激。目前,埃及、沙特等國都想興建自己的核電站。雖然伊朗學者認為,中東各國都應該裝備核武器,才能通過勢力均衡而確保各方安全,但是伊朗官方強調,德黑蘭隻想和平發展核能,無意開發核武。(高軼軍)
http://world.people.com.cn/BIG5/1029/42361/12651027.html
伊朗:國際原子能機構報告被政治影響
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