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2011年5月14日星期六

不如中國?美國政府想要審查搜索引擎和瀏覽器

不如中國?美國政府想要審查搜索引擎和瀏覽器
Worse Than China? U.S. Government Wants To Censor Search Engines And Browsers
Translation by Autumnson Blog

告訴國會殺死 COICA2.0 - 互聯網審查條例草案
Tell Congress to Kill COICA 2.0, the Internet Censorship Bill


We knew that members of Congress and their business allies were gearing up to pass a revised Internet Blacklist Bill -- which more than 325,000 Demand Progress members helped block last winter -- but we never expected it to be this atrocious. Last year's bill has been renamed the "PROTECT IP" Act and it is far worse than its predecessor. A summary of it is posted below.
我們知道國會議員和他們的商業盟友正整裝待發,準備通過一項互聯網黑名單修訂條例草案 -其中超過325,000個Demand Progress會員去年冬天幫助封鎖 - 但我們並未預料它會是如此糟透的。去年的提案已被改名為“保護知識產權“法令,和它是遠遠差於它的前身,它的摘要發表如下。
Senators Leahy and Hatch pretended to weigh free speech concerns as they revised the bill. Instead, the new legislation would institute a China-like censorship regime in the United States, whereby the Department of Justice could force search engines, browsers, and service providers to block users' access to websites, and scrub the American Internet clean of any trace of their existence.
當他們修改條例草案時,參議員萊希和哈奇假裝權衡關注言論自由。代之,新的立法將在美國建構一個像中國式的審查制度,據此司法部可能會迫使搜索引擎、瀏覽器和服務供應商,去封鎖用戶訪問網站,及將美國互聯網擦洗乾淨,沒有任何它們存在的踪跡。
Furthermore, it wouldn't just be the Attorney General who could add sites to the blacklist, but the new bill would allow any copyright holder to get sites blacklisted -- sure to result in an explosion of dubious and confused orders.
此外,它不會只是律政司可以將網站添加到黑名單,而且新法案將允許任何版權持有人將網站列入黑名單 - 一定會導致可疑和瞎指揮的爆炸。
http://act.demandprogress.org/sign/protectip_docs/?rd=1

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