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2010年2月22日星期一

伊朗科學家從微生物獲得電力

伊朗科學家從微生物獲得電力
Iran scientists obtain electricity from microbes
Mon, 22 Feb 2010 07:32:21 GMT

在伊朗國家海洋學中心(INCO)的研究人員,能用一類生活在深海的能源生產微生物產生電力。
INCO已使該國 成為第14國,使用技術和開始綠色能源發電。
“這些微生物能將有機物轉化為電能,伊朗研究人員做了一件簡單的電池,去收集微型有機生物發出的電量,”INCO生物研究小組頭目佩伊曼Eqtesadi說。

“這些微生物負責發電。伊朗的研究人員已經設計和生產,特殊的電池去收成海洋能源,”Eqtesadi告訴IRNA。
微生物分解在泥中的大型有機分子成為乙酸,它們轉移電子產生電流,從乙酸分子至石墨電極。
這些電池被放置在位於印度洋北部的赫巴爾灣,這項技術亦旨在在發電過程中,用分解和瓦解污染物以清理環境,”他說。
發電細菌近年已吸引廣泛的研究,作為一種重要的發電資源。

Researchers at Iran's National Center for Oceanography (INCO) have produced electricity by a class of energy-producing microbes living deep in the sea.
The INCO has made the country 14th to access the technology and go green in terms of energy generation.
"Such microbes can convert organic matter into electrical energy. Iranian researchers built a simple battery to collect the electricity generated by the micro-organic creatures," said Peyman Eqtesadi head of biological researches group in INCO.
"The microbes were responsible for generating electricity. Iranian researchers have designed and produced special cells to harvest ocean energy," Eqtesadi told IRNA.
The microorganisms break down the large organic molecules in the mud into acetate. They transfer electrons from the acetate molecules to the graphite electrode, generating a current.
"The cells are placed in Chabahar Bay, located northern Indian Ocean. The technology also aims clean the environment by decomposing and disintegrating pollutants during the electricity generating process," he said.
Electricity-generating bacteria have attracted intensive studies in recent years as an important resource for energy generation.

NAT/TG/DT
http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=119206&sectionid=3510208

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