俄羅斯在黑海擴張軍力

俄羅斯在黑海擴張軍力
Russia Expands Military Presence on Black Sea
Front page / Russia / Politics
18.02.2010 Source: Pravda.Ru

Russia’s Black Sea Fleet will become less vulnerable when it is deployed in Abkhazia, the former commander of the Black Sea Fleet of the Russian Federation, Admiral Vladimir Komoyedov believes.
俄羅斯的黑海艦隊當它在阿布哈茲部署，將變得更易防守，俄羅斯聯邦的前黑海艦隊司令海軍上將Komoyedov相信。
“Taking into consideration the fact that the fleet is currently deployed in Ukraine’s Sevastopol, opening a new base in Abkhazia implies a landmark geopolitical victory for Russia. The fleet will be more dispersed and less vulnerable. Here we also defend Abkhazia’s sovereignty,” the official said.
“考慮到那事實，艦隊目前部署在烏克蘭的塞瓦斯托波爾，在阿布哈茲開一個新的基地，對俄羅斯暗示著一個地緣政治的里程碑勝利。該艦隊將會更加分散和更易防守，在這裡我們也維護阿布哈茲的主權，“官員說。
Russia’s Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov repeatedly stated that the Black Fleet would control the routes of vessels in neutral waters of the Black Sea. The control will be conducted to defend Abkhazia against Georgian aggression. Russian vessels have already been prepared to accompany Abkhazia’s cargo ships in neutral waters.
俄羅斯外長拉夫羅夫重覆表明，黑海艦隊將控制黑海中立水域的船隻路線，控制將被指揮去針對格魯吉亞的侵略以保衛阿布哈茲。俄羅斯船隻已準備在中立水域陪同阿布哈茲的貨船。
Georgia set out its concerns about the expansion of the Russian military presence on the Black Sea. The vice speaker of the Georgian parliament, Paata Davitaya, stated that Russia was conducting illegal actions near the coast of Abkhazia. The politician particularly stated that the Russians were building a base for submarines there.

Admiral Komoyedov said that Russia had only one diesel submarine in the Black Sea. New subs are expected to arrive in five or six years only, the official said.

Leonid Ivashov, the president of the Academy of Geopolitical Sciences, said that Russia would use military objects in Abkhazia collectively with the armed forces of the independent nation.

“Such a state of affairs is good for Russia since a joint army base is much more functional. A base like that can be used for 49 years and then prolonged every five years and there is no rent. The rent is replaced with military cooperation, the delivery of military hardware to Abkhazia and the training of Abkhazian servicemen in Russian military educational institutions,” the specialist said.

The structure of the new base will include former peacemaking objects, an air base, a range ground, joint garrisons and other objects.

Russia will have to invest billions of rubles in the important project. Prime Minister Putin said last year during his visit to Sukhumi that Russia was going to spend 16 billion rubles on the development of army bases in Abkhazia. About four billion more will be required for the construction of transport and border infrastructure.

http://english.pravda.ru/russia/politics/18-02-2010/112281-russia_black_sea-0