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2010年4月29日星期四

波蘭墜機:飛行員被GPWS系統 警告:他太接近地面

飛行員被GPWS系統 警告:他太接近地面
Pilot warned he was to close to the ground by GPWS system

By Jane Burgermeister
The pilot of the Tupolev plane that crashed in Smolensk two weeks ago was alerted by a safety device at 500 feet (152 metres) that he was flying too low and that he needed to pull up, it has emerged.
兩個星期前在斯摩棱斯克墜毀的圖波列夫飛機的飛行員,被一個安全裝置於500呎(152米)時通知,他飛得太低所以他需要抽頭,它浮現。
An analysis of the voice recorder shows that the Ground Proximity Warning System, GPWS, alerted the pilots about 30 seconds before the crash that he was flying too low, telling him to pull up several times.
一份語音記錄器的分析顯示,接近地面警告系統(GPWS)在飛機墜毀前約30秒提醒飛行員 ,他飛得太低,好幾次告訴他拉起。
It is not clear why the pilot failed to react to the warnings from the GPWS system that were issued periodically for a 30 second period or so before the crash took place.
目前還不清楚為什麼飛行員未能對GPWS系統的警告作出反應,它是在墜毀發生前 定期每約30秒發出。
It has been speculated that the pilot was confused by fog and by landing beacons placed in wrong positions.
據推測飛行員是被大霧和放在錯誤位置的著陸信標所迷惑。
In addition, a huge Russian military transport plane, an IL-76, could have been flying in front of the Tupolev and forced the plane to fly lower to avoid a collision. Air turbulence from the IL-76 plane would have pushed the Tupolev even lower and into a collision with the trees.
此外,一巨型的俄羅斯軍用運輸機- IL - 76,可能飛在圖波列夫的前面,和迫使它飛低以避免相撞。來自 IL - 76型飛機的氣流已將圖波列夫再推低,和與樹木碰撞。
There is a fifteen minute gap between when the Tupolev plane actually crashed and when the plane crashed according to official accounts.
有一 15分鐘的差距,在圖波列夫飛機實際墜毀和據官方敍述的飛機墜毀時間之間。
In a separate development, the Polish military prosecutor’s office has said that the video shot in the immediate aftermath of the crash and with four gunshots appears to be authentic but has been compressed for uploading on youtube and so needs further investigation.
在另一項發展,波蘭軍事檢察官辦公室說,在墜毀後立即拍攝有 4下槍聲的視頻,看來是真的,但已被壓縮上傳在YouTube和因此需要進一步調查。
The video shows fog thickening from “minute to minute”, said officials, according to media sources.

Andrei Mendierej, who shot the video that appears to show surviving crew being shot, was stabbed shortly after the video was released on the internet, and died after his respirator was unplugged in a Kiev hospital.

Also, Polskaweb reports that Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin has put on ice plans to seal a huge gas deal.

Tusk and Putin were expected to sign the deal as early as next week.

http://en.apa.az/news.php?id=121042

http://birdflu666.wordpress.com/2010/04/28/pilot-warned-he-was-to-close-to-the-ground-by-gpws-system/

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