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2010年7月25日星期日

國際代表團在哥倫比亞發現拉美最大的埋屍坑

國際代表團在哥倫比亞發現拉美最大的埋尸坑
2010年07月25日00:24
來源:人民網-國際頻道

 人民網7月24日電 據來自波哥大的消息,由6名歐洲議員率領的一個歐洲和美國的代表團昨天公布調查的結果,認定他們在哥倫比亞東南部的馬卡雷納發現一個埋有2000具無名尸體的大坑。輿論認為它可能是拉美和世界上最大的埋人坑。

  據南方電視台報道,估計那裡埋有2000名死者的遺體,但是哥倫比亞政府確定隻有450具遺體。除了歐美國際代表團,哥倫比亞反對派的議員和參議員科爾多瓦以及瓜亞貝羅等地的800多農民出席了推出這份報告的活動。(管彥忠)
http://world.people.com.cn/BIG5/1029/42355/12240937.html

在哥倫比亞出現一個載有2000具屍體的集體墳墓
In Colombia appears a mass grave containing 2,000 bodies

The unidentified bodies have been deposited by the Army since 2005
自2005年以來無名屍體已由陸軍存入


Relatives of a missing person whose body was found in a mass grave bring its remains in a coach - AFP -

ANTONIO ALBIÑANA - Bogotá -
26/01/2010 00:05

In the small town of La Macarena, Meta, 200 kilometers south of Bogota, one of the hottest areas of the Colombian conflict is the largest mass grave discovered in the recent history of Latin America, with a number of bodies "NN " buried without identification, which could reach 2,000, according to various sources and the residents themselves. Since 2005,the Army whose elite forces are deployed in the vicinity has been burying behind the local cemetery hundreds of bodies with the order that they would be buried without any name.

This is the largest burial of victims of a conflict known until now in the continent. We should have to move to the Nazi Holocaust or the barbarity of Pol Pot in Cambodia to find something of this dimension.

Behind the cemetery of La Macarena, 200 km. Bogota, thousands of bodies were buried without name.

The lawyer Jairo Ramirez is the secretary of the Permanent Committee for the Defense of Human Rights in Colombia and accompanied a delegation of British parliamentarians to the site, when a few weeks ago,he began to discover the magnitude of the grave of La Macarena. "What we saw was terrifying," he told public. "Countless bodies, and hundreds of plates of white wood on the surface with NN and registration dates from 2005 until today."


Missing

Ramirez adds, "Army Commander told us they were guerrillas killed in combat, but the people of the region speak of many community leaders, farmers and community advocates who disappeared without a trace."

While prosecutors announced investigations "from March" after the parliamentary and presidential elections, a parliamentary delegation composed by Jordi Pedret Spanish (PSOE), Inés Sabanés (UI), Francesc Canet (ERC), Joan-Josep Nuet (IC - EU), Carles Campuzano (CiU), Mikel Basabe (Aralar) and Marian Suarez (Eivissa pel Canvi) arrived yesterday in Colombia to study the case and make a report to the Congress and the Parliament. The situation of women as the first victims of conflict and union leaders (only in 2009 were killed 41) also focus their work in different areas of the country.

More than a thousand graves in the country

The horror of La Macarena has been topical since the existence of over a thousand mass graves of unidentified bodies in Colombia. Until late last year, forensic had registered some 2,500 corpses and nearly 600 of them could have been identified and the bodies returned to relatives.

The location of these graves has been possible because of the statements in free version of the middle-rank of the allegedly demobilized paramilitaries and the benefiting from the controversial Justice and Peace Law that guarantees a symbolic sentence in exchange for the confession of their crimes.

The last of these statements was that of John Jairo Renteria, also known as Betún, who has just revealed to the prosecutor and the victim’s relatives that he and his supporters buried "at least 800 people" in the Villa Sandra farm in Puerto Asis, Putumayo. "We had to dismember people. All in the AUC had to learn it and was often made with people alive," the paramilitary leader has confessed to the prosecutor for Justice and Peace.


"The government does not want to investigate"

Alfredo Molano. Sociologist and author

Alfredo Molano, one of Colombia's most influential columnists, has toured the country as a chronicler of violence, which earned him exile to escape threats of military and paramilitary.

What is the situation of the graves in Colombia?

The general attorney of the nation speaks about 25,000 "disappeared", must be in a site somewhereThere are huge mass graves in Colombia. Some people eliminated. It is also possible that they have made disappear some remains as did the Nazi in crematoria.

Do these graves have to do with the so called 'false positives?

Yes, this may be related to false positives [Colombian civilians killed and presented as people "killed in action"]. The army buried clandestinely. Many of them will be found in these mass graves.

What might be the magnitude of the findings in these graves?

Terrible. Neither in the fifties there was much brutality in Colombia as shown in the actions of the paramilitaries, but the government has no willingness to investigate thoroughly, and will let appear some tombsThe delays are very long and technical difficulties for identification, chemical and DNA testing are enormous.

http://www.comitepermanente.org/english/in_colombia_appears_a_mass_grave_containing_2000_b.html

在哥倫比亞河彎打撈屍體

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